George E. Norcross III, a name synonymous with political influence in New Jersey, has never held an elected office but has wielded immense power for decades. A Democrat known for his strategic prowess, Norcross’s journey from a small insurance company owner in Camden to a key political figure is both fascinating and controversial.
Early Life and Rise to Power
George Norcross was born and raised in New Jersey, where his father played a significant role in shaping his early career. After dropping out of Rutgers University in the late 1970s, Norcross’s father helped him start a small insurance company in Camden.
This initial venture not only established his business acumen but also introduced him to the local political landscape. His first and only official government role came when the mayor of Camden appointed him to the city’s parking authority.
Political Ascent and Influence
Norcross’s influence grew rapidly. From 1989 to 1995, he chaired Camden County’s Democratic Association and maintained control over the organization even after stepping down. His strategic alliances often blurred party lines, forming connections with both Democrats and Republicans. For instance, he was a close friend of former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and a member of former President Donald J. Trump’s Mar-a-Lago Club.
Business Ventures and Leadership
Beyond politics, George Norcross has been successful in business. He led the insurance division of Commerce Bank and now chairs Conner Strong & Buckelew, one of the largest insurance firms in the country. Additionally, he holds significant positions in healthcare institutions, serving as chairman of the board for Cooper Health System, Cooper University Hospital, and the MD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper, all based in Camden.
Family Ties and Political Network
Norcross’s family is deeply embedded in New Jersey’s political fabric. His brother, Donald Norcross, is a labor leader and congressman, while another brother, Philip A. Norcross, is the CEO of a law firm. This familial network has bolstered his political and business endeavors, creating a formidable power base.
Controversies and Legal Challenges
Despite his success, Norcross’s career has not been free of controversy. In January 2001, John Gural, a councilman in Palmyra, taped Norcross threatening political retaliation, although no charges were filed.
Former U.S. Attorney for New Jersey, Chris Christie, accused state investigators of mishandling the case. Interestingly, Norcross and Christie later became allies, with Christie signing the Economic Opportunity Act of 2013, legislation that significantly benefited Norcross’s interests.
The Economic Opportunity Act and Its Fallout
The Economic Opportunity Act of 2013, sponsored by Donald Norcross, provided about $7 billion in tax incentives to companies in New Jersey. However, it faced criticism for benefiting politically connected firms with minimal safeguards against fraud.
Governor Philip D. Murphy, upon taking office, initiated an investigation into the program. Although subpoenas were issued, the investigation did not result in charges. Later, Murphy introduced his own $14 billion economic development package.
Recent Indictment and Political Shifts
In 2024, George Norcross faced a major legal challenge when the state attorney general indicted him on racketeering charges, accusing him of running a criminal enterprise.
This indictment marked a significant turning point in New Jersey’s political landscape, challenging one of its most powerful figures. The charges include allegations of extortion and corruption over a twelve-year period, impacting individuals, businesses, and the city of Camden.
Impact on New Jersey’s Political Landscape
Norcross’s indictment is part of a broader shakeup in New Jersey politics. The state’s political system, long dominated by powerful figures like Norcross and Senator Bob Menendez, is undergoing significant changes. Younger Democrats, such as Jersey City Mayor Steven Fulop and Representative Andy Kim, are emerging as reformers, challenging the established power structures.
Conclusion
George Norcross’s story is a testament to the complex interplay between business and politics in New Jersey. His rise to power, strategic alliances, and recent legal challenges illustrate the significant impact one individual can have on a state’s political landscape. As New Jersey moves towards a new political era, the legacy of George Norcross will continue to shape its future.
Frequently Asked Questions About George Norcross
Who is George Norcross?
George Norcross is a powerful political figure in New Jersey, known for his influence in state politics despite never holding an elected office. He is also a successful businessman, leading one of the nation’s largest insurance firms.
What is George Norcross known for?
Norcross is known for his significant influence in New Jersey politics, his role in the Democratic Party, and his leadership in the insurance industry and healthcare institutions in Camden.
What controversies has George Norcross been involved in?
Norcross has faced several controversies, including accusations of political retaliation, involvement in the Economic Opportunity Act of 2013, and most recently, an indictment on racketeering charges.
How has George Norcross influenced New Jersey politics?
Through strategic alliances, substantial financial contributions, and control over political organizations, Norcross has played a key role in shaping elections, legislation, and political careers in New Jersey.
What is the significance of George Norcross’s recent indictment?
The indictment marks a significant challenge to his long-standing influence, reflecting a broader shift in New Jersey politics towards reform and accountability.